Cross-cultural misunderstandings

Submitted by sylvia.wong@up… on Thu, 04/21/2022 - 18:20

Reduce potential for Cross-cultural misunderstandings

When people from different cultures communicate or interact with one another, cross-cultural misunderstandings occur. People from one culture act by their norms and values, but people from other cultures do not understand how they communicate. Different interpretations may occur depending on cultural differences.

Strategies to handle disagreements:

Employees are hired from diverse geographical locations with diverse cultural and intellectual backgrounds and perspectives. Disagreements are bound to occur in a workplace when people have different perspectives on the same issues.

Determine the root of the problem: You'll be able to grasp how the problem arose if you identify the conflict's root cause. You'll also be able to persuade both parties to agree on the source of the disagreements. To accomplish so, you'll need to talk about the unmet demands on all sides of the disagreement.

Establish a safe and private area to talk: To have an effective conversation, you must first find a safe setting in which to speak. This environment allows you to take the required risks for an open and honest discussion about the issues.

Listen actively and give everyone a chance to speak: After gathering both parties in a secure location, allow each of them to express their thoughts. Allow each party an equal opportunity to share their opinions. It enables both parties to express themselves openly and honestly, understand the problem's root causes, and find solutions.

Investigate the situation: After listening to both parties' concerns, take some time to look into the situation. Do not pass judgement or make a final decision based on what you have. Find out more about what's going on, who's involved, what's at stake, and how people feel. Have a private and confident talk with everyone involved, and listen carefully to ensure you understand their points of view.

Determine how to achieve the common goal: When managing disagreements, you must have a common aim in mind to resolve the issue and prevent it from resurfacing. Sit down with both sides and discuss the common strategies you can execute to reach the common aim of managing and resolving the disagreement. Listen, communicate, and brainstorm until you've exhausted all possibilities.

Decide on the best solution and the roles each party will play in the resolution: After researching the situation and determining options for resolving the disagreement. All sides must agree on the best solution to the problem.

Decide on future prevention tactics: Look for lessons you can take away from the disagreement and your response to it. This will enable you to know what to do if the issue arises again.

What will I learn?

In this chapter, you will learn about the following:

  1. Identify issues that may cause cross-cultural conflict or misunderstanding in workplace.
  2. Work with board members and manager to develop and implement strategies to reduce cross-cultural misunderstandings in workplace.
Sub Topics

Identify issues that may cause cross-cultural conflict or misunderstanding in workplace

When one individual directs unacceptable verbal or nonverbal behaviour towards another, cross-cultural conflict can arise.

Issues that may cause cross-cultural conflict or misunderstanding in the workplace:

Communication and expression: In cross-cultural teams, the complexities of communicating in a way that everyone is on the same track is a major issue. Even if everyone speaks the same language and is fluent in English, certain forms of slang or colloquialism are misunderstood. In virtual teams, where there is no face-to-face connection, communication issues are common.

An international virtual team, for example, or virtual teams inside the same country or city that must collaborate and complete a mission, are examples. In either instance, both parties must be as clear as possible in their email and phone talks to avoid misunderstandings. They must also build a working style that allows them to reply to inquiries quickly. With a cross-cultural mix of people, care must be taken with the terminology used. A team member can take even mildly sarcastic comments or jokes seriously, resulting in a disagreement.

Gaps in knowledge:

To keep on top of data and process flows, everyone should be on the same level. There should be no need to manually reconcile data from various sources. To cooperate and perform their jobs, each team member must have access to the appropriate resources at the appropriate moment.

This is especially difficult in virtual cross-cultural collaborations. It becomes critical to have a common software with access to a shared database that allows for file sharing, online conversations, project scheduling, and joint project tracking. It's difficult to find effective ways to exchange and access resources promptly.

Work style: Each team member has a working style that is largely determined by their culture. Individual contributions and ideas are valued in some workplace cultures. Some cultures are more paternalistic, with leaders making decisions and employees following them. Individualistic team members tend to be aggressive, whereas non-individualistic team members blend into the group and appear to contribute less. Regardless of work style variances, it is critical to filter and extract the best from each team member's work style.

Influences: A segment or group of the team may share a cultural identity. They may try to take control of the situation and sway the entire team in their favour. As a result, other team members may experience unneeded tensions and a frustrating workplace. In a cross-cultural team, team and group dynamics can be a big source of concern. This can lead to ineffective group politics and team conflicts.

Factors that influence motivation: Most firms have a single-threaded motivation and rewards system mostly determined by the company's standards and values. It does not take into consideration the unique motivating aspects that exist in a cross-cultural team.

  • Employee motivators can include concrete rewards such as raises, bonuses, incentives, and career advancement, as well as intangible benefits such as recognition, job satisfaction, and encouragement.
  • It's critical to understand what motivates each person to perform well in their job so you can guide them appropriately. Team members may lack enthusiasm and be less engaged at work if there isn't an appropriate motivator.

Limited lens: When we meet people from other backgrounds, we prioritise our perspective and label them as "other," "less than," or even "wrong." This creates a barrier to inquiry and diversity of thought and an unjustified power dynamic that can create a dangerous environment for that outside of it. Diversity can become a point of collaboration rather than friction by giving space for other "correct ideas," even new ones.

Work with board members and manager to develop and implement strategies to reduce cross-cultural misunderstandings in workplace

Cross-cultural misunderstandings:

When a person from one culture delivers a message to another culture, this is referred to as cross-cultural communication. Cross-cultural misunderstandings happen when the person does not receive the sender's intended message from the second culture.

When people from various cultures interact in different ways, such as by speaking different languages, holding different cultural ideas, or using distinct gestures and symbols, their cultural differences may become impediments to job success due to a lack of cultural understanding, information, and communication.

As a manager:
  • Identify situations that could lead to cross-cultural conflict
  • Make an effort to resolve conflicts in a compassionate manner
  • Address problems with the proper persons and seek help when necessary.

Strategies that can be implemented by working with board members and managers to reduce cross-cultural misunderstandings in the workplace :

Ensure that communication is straightforward and polite:

Communication that is clear and respectful decreases the likelihood of shocks, problems, and confrontation. When creating communication materials, both employers and employees should consider diversity and cultural differences. This can include things like:

  • utilising basic language
  • Using visual means to communicate outcomes
  • Avoiding the use of slang words and phrases
  • Learn about various civilisations.

Inquiring politely about each other's cultures and being willing to learn about diverse cultural backgrounds can help establish working partnerships. It is critical to foster an inquiry culture in which asking questions is encouraged.

Being patient and aware of diverse cultures' ideas and practises, speaking out against workplace discrimination, and continuously learning about changing cultures are excellent ways to make workplaces more inclusive.

Work to accommodate cultural differences:
  • Unconscious prejudice occurs when our brains make extremely rapid judgments and assessments of people and situations without our awareness. Recognising unconscious bias is the only way to accommodate cultural differences.
  • Individuals can accept cultural diversity by being attentive to diverse cultures, and organisations can accommodate cultural differences by respecting different religious rituals or fostering cultural celebrations.
Share knowledge:
  • The ability of a workforce to exchange cultural knowledge restricts the potential of diversity recruiting to achieve creative solutions.
  • Knowledge sharing and collective involvement result in innovative outputs. Knowledge gained from diverse cultural origins and experiences promotes cultural inclusiveness and leads to innovation. As a result, it is advantageous for both individuals and organisations to make sharing an integral component of their culture.
Use diversity training:
  • Another strategy to eliminate cultural misunderstandings guarantees that people from various cultural backgrounds are included in the workplace.
  • Diversity training can develop inclusive work culture, stimulate teamwork and leadership, open up new opportunities, and foster a healthy work culture.
  • This training will assist employees in understanding and accepting the cultural differences of their co-workers and co-workers in accepting.

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Annoyed diverse employees arguing in boardroom due to cross-cultural misunderstandings
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