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With gratitude
Some of the images in this module were provided courtesy of Germinate Aotearoa. UP Education uses these materials me te mihi (with gratitude).
Activity software obtained under the MIT License
Copyright (c) 2016 Joubel AS
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Soil Water Management
Illustration: Marybella Foster (2018). The taniwha (water spirit) Poutini and Waitaiki. Available at: https://www.royalsociety.org.nz/research/ko-wai-au-is-it-time-to-reform-water-laws-in-aotearoa/ [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Honouring Our Bundles (2022) Hohepa Hei (Māori) on the Significance of Water. Youtube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eP0icqRdlO8 (Accessed: 25 May 2023).
The water in you: Water and the human body (no date). Available at: https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/water-you-water-and-human-body (Accessed: 25 May 2023).
US Department of Commerce and National Oceanic (2013) ‘Are there oceans on other planets?’ Available at: https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/et-oceans.html (Accessed: 25 May 2023).
Water gained through precipitation and lost by evapotranspiration in the Nelson Region, New Zealand (no date) Figure.NZ. Available at: https://figure.nz/chart/7clhtuQsLTm2oFX1-LAIW1FVdilI9R920 (Accessed: 9 May 2023).
Environmental-economic accounts: Water physical stocks, year ended June 1995–2020 (no date). Available at: https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/environmental-economic-accounts-water-physical-stocks-year-ended-june-1995-2020 (Accessed: 9 May 2023).
Wikipedia contributors (2023a) Nelson, New Zealand, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nelson,_New_Zealand&oldid=1153014221.
Wikipedia contributors (2023b) West Coast region, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=West_Coast_Region&oldid=1152048179.
Applying and Holding Water
EarthScienceMovies (2020) Field capacity and wilting point. Youtube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9BYxTrX_ynU (Accessed: 11 May 2023).
Image: hydrotech-irrigazione ed., (n.d.). tensiometro-humedad. Available at: https://www.hydrotech-irrigazione.it/upload/cache/immagini/prodotti/fertirrigazione/49603_tensiometro-humedad-suelo-650x650.jpg [Accessed 19 Jul. 2023].
image: USGS ed., (n.d.). Groundwater irrigation. Available at: https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/irrigation-groundwater-well [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023]. Photo from USGS circular 1356 ‘Water Quality in the Mississippi Embayment-Texas Coastal Uplands Aquifer System and Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Aquifer, South-Central United States, 1994-2008.’
Soil moisture sensors: How they work: Why some are not research-grade (2021) Meter. Available at: https://www.metergroup.com/en/meter-environment/measurement-insights/tdr-fdr-capacitance-compared (Accessed: 18 May 2023).
Water gained through precipitation and lost by evapotranspiration in the West Coast Region, New Zealand (no date) Figure.NZ. Available at: https://figure.nz/chart/7clhtuQsLTm2oFX1-dxBvW80R8oxD4F80 (Accessed: 9 May 2023).
Removing Water
image: MSU CANR ed., (n.d.). Agricultural Drainage. [online] Available at: https://www.canr.msu.edu/agriculture/uploads/files/agriculturaldrainage-2-2-18-web.pdf [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Nwer, B. (no date) 21. Soil drainage classes and hydraulic conductivity, ResearchGate. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/21-Soil-drainage-classes-and-hydraulic-conductivity_tbl28_260387450 (Accessed: 19 May 2023).
Soil Maintenance Tasks
Image: The Warehouse ed., (n.d.). Yates Blood and Bone. Available at: https://www.thewarehouse.co.nz/p/yates-thrive-blood-and-bone-3kg/R2773736.html?&&&&gclsrc=aw.ds&&gclid=Cj0KCQjwk96lBhDHARIsAEKO4xa7elU8nHJnkKztl238wkF4KnpgkAgOZcR0Pl7c1coIP5ic3BlIQ2UaAp06EALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: The Warehouse ed., (n.d.). KiwiGarden Seaweed Fertiliser. Available at: https://www.thewarehouse.co.nz/p/kiwi-garden-seaweed-fertiliser-1l/R2492279.html [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: Mitre10 ed., (n.d.). Tui Pea Straw. Available at: https://www.mitre10.co.nz/shop/tui-pea-straw-90-litre/p/229216 [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: Bunnings ed., (n.d.). Daltons Tree Mulch. Available at: https://www.bunnings.co.nz/daltons-40l-nz-natural-wood-mulch_p0416986?store=9482&gclid=Cj0KCQjwk96lBhDHARIsAEKO4xZCMTcAMvA-SBp2_e-4LSs_im0KJaysOuQ1T-o6-Dmia-RPBZkxGfcaAqR_EALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: The Warehouse ed., (n.d.). KiwiGarden Sheep Pellets. Available at: https://www.thewarehouse.co.nz/p/kiwi-garden-sheep-pellets-5kg/R2520390.html?&&&&gclsrc=aw.ds&&gclid=Cj0KCQjwk96lBhDHARIsAEKO4xbVs_gMtAazYgeQBHbJWiXa_y3BFgcJdTLNcHQzV96URyEoYOtB_mEaAqIaEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Plant Care Tasks
The vertical axis and solaxe systems in France (no date). Available at: https://www.ishs.org/ishs-article/513_34 (Accessed: 25 May 2023).
Image: Mitre10 ed., (n.d.). Fiskars hedge shears. Available at: https://www.mitre10.co.nz/shop/fiskars-softgrip-wavy-blade-hedge-shears/p/120893 [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: Twining Valley Nurseries (n.d.). pittosporum tenuifolium jade hedge. Available at: https://www.tvn.co.nz/product-range/living-screen/pittosporum-tenuifolium-jade-hedge [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: Hopes Grove Nurseries (n.d.). thuja-atrovirens. Available at: https://www.hopesgrovenurseries.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/thuja-atrovirens2-750x551.jpg [Accessed 20 Jul. 2023].
Image: Maggy Wassilieff, 'Trees in the rural landscape - Rural radiata', Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/en/photograph/19692/pine-shelterbelt (accessed 20 July 2023) [cropped]
